GPT-4 Prompt Engineering: Solving Hard Riddles, Puzzles and Math Problems - WOW!!

All About AI
15 Mar 202310:19

TLDRIn this video, GPT-4 is challenged with solving complex riddles, puzzles, and math problems to demonstrate its reasoning capabilities. The AI successfully deciphers a museum riddle involving a famous painting and a cartoon character, solves a farm riddle with logical calculations, and determines the number of cards in a pack based on distribution scenarios. It also deduces a murder from a suicide note scenario and calculates the ages of two brothers from a time-based riddle. Finally, it uses logic to find a princess's picture in one of three boxes, showcasing its ability to handle diverse problem-solving tasks.

Takeaways

  • 🧠 The video tests GPT-4's capabilities in solving riddles, puzzles, and math problems.
  • 🎭 A persona is created for GPT-4 focusing on logic and reasoning to solve complex problems.
  • 🇫🇷 The first riddle involves identifying the country of origin of an item associated with a famous painting and a cartoon character.
  • 🐎 The second riddle is a logical puzzle about the number of animals a farmer has, involving sheep, goats, and horses.
  • 🃏 The third problem is a math puzzle about a pack of cards with specific conditions for distribution among people.
  • 🔍 GPT-4 successfully solves the card puzzle, identifying there are 47 cards in the pack.
  • 🔫 The fourth scenario is a murder mystery riddle, where the presence of a recording provides a clue to the detective.
  • 👦 The fifth problem is an age-related math problem involving two brothers and their ages relative to each other.
  • 👸 The final riddle is about a king, a princess, and three boxes with messages to determine which contains the princess's picture.
  • 📊 GPT-4 demonstrates its ability to solve a variety of problems using reasoning, logic, and complex calculations.
  • 📚 The video concludes with an invitation for viewers to suggest more challenges for GPT-4 and to engage with the content.

Q & A

  • What is the main purpose of the video script?

    -The main purpose of the video script is to test GPT-4's capabilities in solving hard riddles, puzzles, and math problems.

  • What persona or role is created for GPT-4 in the script?

    -A persona of a very smart puzzle, riddle, and math problem solver is created for GPT-4, focusing on using logic and reasoning to solve problems.

  • What is the first riddle presented in the script?

    -The first riddle is about Michael, a 31-year-old man from America, who is at a famous museum in France looking at a famous painting that reminds him of his favorite cartoon character from his childhood. The question asks for the country of origin of the thing that the cartoon character usually holds in his hand.

  • What is the solution to the first riddle in the script?

    -The solution is that the cartoon character, Leonardo from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, usually holds a katana, which originates from Japan.

  • What is the second problem presented in the script, and what is its solution?

    -The second problem is a farm riddle about the number of sheep, goats, and horses the farmer has, given certain conditions. The solution is that the farmer has three sheep, two goats, and one horse.

  • What is the third problem presented in the script, and how does GPT-4 solve it?

    -The third problem is a math problem about the number of cards in a pack that has lost some cards, given certain conditions when dealt among different numbers of people. GPT-4 solves it through a series of logical calculations and concludes there are 47 cards in the pack.

  • What is the fourth riddle in the script, and how does the detective solve it?

    -The fourth riddle is about a man found dead in his study with a gun in his hand and a tape recording. The detective solves it by realizing that if the man had committed suicide, he wouldn't have been able to press the stop button on the tape recorder, implying another person's presence and suggesting murder.

  • What is the fifth problem in the script, and what is the solution?

    -The fifth problem is a math problem about the ages of two brothers, given their age relationship in the past and future. GPT-4 solves it by setting up equations and determining that the older brother is 17 years old, and the younger brother is 7 years old.

  • What is the final riddle in the script, and how does GPT-4 determine the correct box?

    -The final riddle is about a king who hid his daughter Anna's picture in one of three boxes with contradictory messages on them. GPT-4 determines the correct box by using logic and reasoning, concluding that Anna's picture is in the silver box.

  • What is the overall impression of GPT-4's performance in solving the riddles and problems presented in the script?

    -GPT-4's performance is impressive, as it successfully solves all the riddles and problems presented in the script, demonstrating its strong reasoning and logical capabilities.

Outlines

00:00

🧩 Putting GPT-4 to the Test with Riddles and Math Problems

The video begins with the presenter explaining their plan to test GPT-4's capabilities with challenging riddles, puzzles, and math problems. They create a persona for GPT-4 focused on solving these problems and demonstrate its reasoning and logic. The first riddle involves Michael at a famous museum, leading to the conclusion that the country of origin for the cartoon character's item is Japan, showcasing GPT-4's impressive deduction skills.

05:02

🐑 Farm Animal Riddle and Math Problems

The presenter moves on to a classic farm animal riddle, where the number of sheep, goats, and horses must be determined based on given clues. GPT-4 accurately solves it, reasoning that there are three sheep, two goats, and one horse. This is followed by a complex math riddle about a pack of cards, where GPT-4 calculates and deduces that there are 47 cards in the pack, highlighting its advanced problem-solving abilities.

10:04

🔍 Riddles Involving Murder Mystery and Age Calculation

Next, the video features a murder mystery riddle where a detective concludes it wasn't a suicide because the tape recorder had to be stopped manually. GPT-4 correctly solves this riddle. Then, the presenter poses an age-related math problem, and GPT-4 uses linear equations to determine the ages of two brothers, correctly identifying them as 17 and 7 years old.

👸 Princess Riddle and Video Conclusion

The final riddle involves a princess and three boxes with clues about which one contains her picture. GPT-4 uses logical reasoning to determine that the picture is in the silver box. The video concludes with the presenter expressing satisfaction with GPT-4's performance and inviting viewers to suggest further tests and watch upcoming videos focused on GPT-4 and prompt engineering.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡GPT-4

GPT-4 refers to the hypothetical fourth generation of the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) model developed by OpenAI. In the video, it is portrayed as an advanced AI capable of solving complex riddles, puzzles, and math problems. The script highlights GPT-4's superior reasoning abilities, especially when compared to its predecessors, such as Chat GPT or GPT 3.5.

💡Persona

In the context of the video, a 'Persona' is a role or character created for GPT-4 to adopt, which is focused on solving riddles, puzzles, and math problems. The persona is designed to enhance the AI's performance in logical reasoning and problem-solving tasks, as demonstrated by the script's narrative.

💡Riddles

Riddles are a form of puzzle that require reasoning to solve. They often involve a question or statement that has a double or hidden meaning, leading to a solution that is not immediately obvious. The video script presents several riddles as a test for GPT-4's problem-solving capabilities.

💡Puzzles

Puzzles are a type of problem that requires thought and skill to solve, often involving pattern recognition or logical deduction. In the video, puzzles are used alongside riddles and math problems to challenge GPT-4's cognitive abilities.

💡Math Problems

Math problems in the video refer to mathematical questions or situations that require logical reasoning and calculation to solve. The script presents different math problems that test GPT-4's computational and analytical skills.

💡Logic

Logic is the systematic method of correct reasoning used in the script to describe the process by which GPT-4 approaches and solves the riddles, puzzles, and math problems. It is a fundamental aspect of the AI's problem-solving method.

💡Reasoning

Reasoning is the process of drawing conclusions from known facts or premises. In the video, GPT-4 uses reasoning to deduce the answers to the riddles and problems presented, showcasing its advanced cognitive capabilities.

💡Mona Lisa

The Mona Lisa is a famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci, mentioned in the script as a clue in one of the riddles. It serves as an example of how GPT-4 uses context and association to solve problems.

💡Katana

A katana is a type of Japanese longsword, mentioned in the script as the object held by a cartoon character, which leads to the solution of a riddle about the country of origin. It demonstrates GPT-4's ability to make connections between different pieces of information.

💡Card Games

Card games are mentioned in the script as a context for a math problem involving the distribution of cards among people. It illustrates the application of mathematical reasoning in a familiar and recreational setting.

💡Detective

In the script, a detective uses logical reasoning to solve a riddle about a man found dead, suggesting a murder rather than suicide. This example showcases the application of deductive reasoning in problem-solving.

💡Linear Equations

Linear equations are mathematical equations in which the highest power of the variable is one. In the script, GPT-4 sets up and solves linear equations to determine the ages of two brothers in a riddle, demonstrating its ability to apply mathematical concepts to solve problems.

💡Prompt Engineering

Prompt engineering refers to the process of designing and refining the input prompts given to an AI system to elicit the desired responses or behaviors. The video script discusses prompt engineering in the context of testing GPT-4's capabilities with various riddles and problems.

Highlights

In today's video, GPT-4 is tested with hard riddles, puzzles, and math problems.

A persona is created for GPT-4, focusing on solving riddles, math problems, and puzzles.

Michael, a 31-year-old man from America, is at a famous museum in France, looking at its most famous painting.

Michael thinks of his favorite cartoon character from childhood, which leads to a series of logical deductions.

GPT-4 deduces that the country of origin of the cartoon character's item is Japan, based on the connection to Leonardo da Vinci and the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.

A farmer's puzzle about the number of sheep, goats, and horses is presented, and GPT-4 solves it accurately.

The solution to the farmer's puzzle is that he has three sheep, two goats, and one horse.

A complex math problem involving a deck of cards is solved by GPT-4, concluding there are 47 cards in the pack.

GPT-4 successfully solves a murder mystery riddle, identifying it as a murder because the tape recorder had to be stopped manually.

A math problem about the ages of two brothers is presented, and GPT-4 solves it with linear equations.

The solution to the brothers' ages problem is that the older brother is 17 and the younger brother is 7.

A riddle about a princess named Anna and three boxes is solved by GPT-4 using logic.

The correct box containing Anna's picture is identified as the silver box.

The video highlights GPT-4's impressive reasoning and problem-solving capabilities compared to previous versions.

The video encourages viewers to suggest other challenges to test GPT-4's capabilities and mentions upcoming content focused on GPT-4 and prompt engineering.