Malware Analysis | Reverse Engineering-malware analysis tool

Example

Analyzing the code structure, imports, and strings of a binary executable without executing it.

Scenario

An analyst receives a suspicious executable file and uses static analysis tools like IDA Pro or Ghidra to decompile the binary. They examine the code for known malicious patterns, hardcoded IP addresses, or suspicious strings. This process helps in identifying the potential threat level and functionality of the malware.

Example

Executing the malware in a controlled environment to observe its behavior.

Scenario

A security team sets up a sandbox environment to run a malware sample. During execution, they monitor network traffic, file system changes, and process activity. This helps in understanding how the malware operates, including any attempts to connect to command-and-control servers or modify system files.

Example

Observing the impact of malware on a system over time.

Scenario

An analyst deploys malware on a virtual machine and monitors the system's state over an extended period. They track changes in system performance, new file creations, registry modifications, and other indicators of persistent threats. This helps in understanding long-term impacts and persistence mechanisms of the malware.